Showing posts with label workout. Show all posts
Showing posts with label workout. Show all posts

Tuesday, 16 December 2014

Common Gym Mistakes and Simple Solutions to them - Part 7


Firstly, the most common cause of poor exercise selection is the misguided belief that our bodies burn fat from the area of the muscle we use.  This is incorrect so training your triceps is not going to get rid of your bingo wings, sorry.

I have already touched on the over use of isolation exercises, but I am going to say it again. If you are trying to loose weight do you really think that seated bicep curls are going to burn through loads of calories?  Biceps are a tiny muscle, even if you are a top body builder like Phil Heath, and burn few calories and hardly tax the heart and lungs. Your legs are the biggest muscles so squats, lunges, jumps are going to burn calories for fun.

Training for a cross country run on a treadmill is not going to prepare your body for the undulating multi-surface terrain you are going to encounter during the race. The odd treadmill session is fine and productive but you need to get outside and train in similar conditions to the race, regularly.

If you are trying to make your core stronger, then doing 3 sets of 100 crunches is not going to help as that is a cardio workout, not strength (See Part 3). Plus that only really trains one muscle so what about the others? Train the entire core hard, twice a week for no more than 15 mins a session.  Use this for guidance:


If you play hockey every Saturday there is little point in doing any cardio where you maintain constant speed as that does not mimic your sport. Intervals, Fartlek’s, 10-15m sprints and agility is far more specific along with a basic strength and conditioning program.

Do not miss any part of your body out in your training programme. You are only as strong as your weakest part. Typically guys don’t train legs and girls don’t train arms but most people miss something out. Train the entire body within every 7 days. The easiest way to do this is to do exercises that recruit the most muscles in one go such as squats, deadlifts and presses (chest/bench, overhead) and pulls (barbell rows, lat pull-downs).  Some people consider exercises such as these as ‘only for bodybuilders’ but they are far from it and fundamental exercises that have worked for generations for all.

Often the exercise you want to do the least is the one you need to do the most. Too often people skip the difficult exercise to do more of the easier exercises.


Doing something easy lots of times is not the same as doing something difficult once.Tweet: Doing something easy lots of times is not the same as doing something difficult once.




It is rarely wise to copy a workout from the internet, a book or magazine as the author is unlikely to have written the programme for you. Most workouts in magazines are poor, gimmicky and written to fill magazine pages rather than to have helped someone.  Choose exercises that are suitable to your specific goals.

Thursday, 20 November 2014

Common Gym Mistakes and Simple Solutions to them - Part 10

10. Logging

Log everything, the more you log the better. Top body builders are all completely and utterly OCD and will log everything. It wouldn’t surprise me if some of them log their toilet output!

For most gym goers keep it simple and log the weights you lifted, the reps, the rest, how easy/hard it felt, warm-up activity, cool down, cardio (distance, pace, speed), heart rate, weight, body fat, calories, macros (macronutrients consumed in %) and so on. Top body builders take regular photos of themselves doing their poses too, how vain!  However, there is nothing to stop you taking some before, after and during photos to keep you motivated and on track.

Then when, for example, 6 weeks into your plan, armed with your log you have scientific and objective proof of your whether or not your program works. Have you gained strength, lost weight, lost fat, improved cardio vascular fitness etc? Your log should tell you in black and white, a factual record.  Without this all you can do is guess and this is where so many people go wrong.

Do not under estimate how important logging is.


Sunday, 16 November 2014

Learn From The Winners

Learn From The Winners

If you want to be the best, you need to learn from the best.  There is an amazing amount of high quality and free information out there on the www.  However, 95% of the information out there is a total and utter cr@p.

How to you spot the cr@p?

Understand
-  A lot of bodybuilders are sponsored or own supplements companies so will always push these things on to you.
-  A lot of bodybuilders are trying to sell you a training plan/DVD.
- A lot of bodybuilder portray an image on YouTube that does not necessarily represent the way in which they actually train.
- Bodybuilders get paid to add their name to other peoples products.

With the power of Youtube I hope to show you several different bodybuilders who offer great advice and I have learnt a lot from.  Each person is different in style and presentation.

1. The No-Nonsense approach from 6 times Mr Olympia Dorian Yates:

Here Dorian explains some training concepts in support of his Blood and Guts workout (available free here).  Many people in the gym fail to grasp these concepts.




2. The Scientific Approach from Ben Pakulski

I highly recommend his ITunes Podcast

In this video, like many, Ben explains the simple, but mostly understood, process of isolating then training a muscle.  He does this by showing 2 similar looking exercise that work 2 areas. 



3. The Spiritual Approach with Kai Greene

Kai has an approach that is rarer these days, although he trains hard there is no doubt that training is more of a spiritual journey for him.  Here he trains arms with a novice trainee.



The main message is to find the approach that suites you as a person, but not to ignore the other approaches.  There are times when you need to go no-nonsense and just lift the weight.  There are times when you need to really think about what you are doing in order to hit the targeted muscle.  There are also times when you just need to go were your body takes you and not over think it.

There are times when the 2 approaches collide as when Kai and his training partner went to Birmingham to train with Dorian.  The sound quality is a bit off on this one but I recommend you turn the volume up to hear Dorian’s comments (some swearing).




As much as you can learn from youtube etc there is no substitute for learning from proper textbooks such as:

Supertraining
Science and Practice of Strength Training
Periodisation for Sports
  




Tuesday, 11 November 2014

Common Gym Mistakes and Simple Solutions to them - Part 9


People who set goals are more likely to reach those goals. You need to put some sort of measurable quantity to what you are trying to achieve. ie

I want to be able to run 2km in less than 15 mins.
I want to be able to squat 50 kg.
I want to reduce my body fat by 3%.

Then set a time limit for this such as 6 weeks.  Every time you reach a goal then set another goal and continue pushing yourself on.

It is no good simply thinking ‘I feel fitter’ my clothes ‘feel looser’ as that is subjective, and training should be objective.

Even if you have no great desire to achieve something, i.e. take part in Race for Life, it is still effective to train based on goals.  What you could do is spend 8 weeks on cardio goals, then 8 weeks on body composition goals and then 8 weeks on strength goals.  Then repeat.


This is important so I will say it again: Experience shows people that set goals achieve more from their training than those who do not set goals.

How to test your body fat?  Use one of these

Bodyfat Monitor